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Allais, Maurice Economics, 1988 Altman, Sidney Chemistry, 1989 Arber, Werner Medicine, 1978 Arrow, Kenneth J. Economics, 1972 Baltimore, David Medicine, 1975 Becker, Gary S. Economics, 1992 Black, James W. Medicine, 1988 Brown, Lester R. Buchanan, James M. Economics, 1986 Charpak, Georges Physics, 1992 Dahrendorf, Ralf Dausset, Jean Medicine, 1980 Debreu, Gérard Economics, 1983 de Duve, Christian Medicine, 1974 Dulbecco, Renato Medicine, 1975 Ernst, Richard R. Chemistry, 1991 Esaki, Leo Physics, 1973 Fo, Dario Literature, 1997 Gell-Mann, Murray Physics, 1969 Glashow, Sheldon Lee Physics, 1979 Guillemin, Roger C.L. Medicine, 1977 Hoffmann, Roald Chemistry, 1981 Jacob, François Medicine, 1965 Kindermans, Jean-Marie Peace 1999 Klein, Lawrence R. Economics, 1980 Kroto, Harold W. Chemistry, 1996 Lederman, Leon M. Physics, 1988 Lehn, Jean-Marie Chemistry, 1987 Leontief, Wassily Economics, 1973 Levi Montalcini, Rita Medicine, 1986 Lown, Bernard Peace, 1985 Marchetti, Cesare Modigliani, Franco Economics, 1985 Molina, Mario J. Chemistry, 1995 Müller, K. Alex Physics, 1987 Mullis, Kary B. Chemistry, 1993 Mundell, Robert A. Economics, 1999 Murray, Joseph E. Medicine, 1990 Nakicenovic, Nebojsa Nishi, Kazuhiko North, Douglass C. Economics, 1993 Olah, Geoge A. Chemistry, 1994 Pauli, Gunter Paz, Octavio Literature, 1990 Penzias, Arno Physics, 1978 Pérez Esquivel, Adolfo Peace, 1980 Polanyi, John C. Chemistry, 1986 Porter, George Chemistry, 1967 Prigogine, Ilya Chemistry, 1977 Richardson, Robert C. Physics, 1996 Richter, Burton Physics, 1976 Rifkin, Jeremy Rodbell, Martin Medicine, 1994 Rohrer, Heinrich Physics, 1986 Rota, Gian-Carlo Rotblat, Joseph Peace, 1995 Rowland, F. Sherwood Chemistry, 1995 Rubbia, Carlo Physics, 1984 Sharpe, William F. Economics, 1990 Skilbeck, Malcolm Soyinka, Wole Literature, 1986 Steinberger, Jack Physics, 1988 Ting, Samuel C.C. Physics, 1976 Tobin, James Economics, 1981 Touraine, Alain Walcott, Derek Literature, 1992 Watson, James D. Medicine, 1962 Weinberg, Steven Physics, 1979 Wiesel, Elie Peace, 1986 Zewail, Ahmed H. Chemistry, 1999 Zinkernagel, Rolf M. Medicine, 1996 |
Nobel Laureate in Chemistry, 1981 Roald Hoffmann was born in Zloczow, Poland, in 1937. Having survived the Nazi occupation, he arrived in the US in 1949, after several years of post-war wandering in Europe. He graduated from Stuyvesant High School, Columbia University, and proceeded to take his Ph.D. in 1962, at Harvard University, where he stayed from 1962-1965 as a Junior Fellow in the Society of Fellows. Since 1965, he has been at Cornell University, where he is now the Frank H. T. Rhodes Professor of Humane Letters and Professor of Chemistry. "Applied theoretical chemistry" is the way Roald Hoffmann characterizes his computations, models and experiments which contributed to teach the chemical community new and useful ways to look at the geometry and reactivity of molecules, from organic through inorganic to infinitely extended structures. He is the only person ever to have received the American Chemical Societys awards in three different subfields of chemistry: the A. C. Cope Award in Organic Chemistry, the Award in Inorganic Chemistry, and the Pimentel Award in Chemical Education. But Roald Hoffmanns fame in the United States is mostly due to his storytellers talents. He was the leading participant in "The World of Chemistry", a series of 26 half-hour programs which has been aired on PBS beginning in 1990, and has been shown widely abroad. He has written popular books, such as Chemistry Imagined (1993) with artist Vivian Torrence, The Same and Not the Same (1995) and Old Wine, New Flasks; Reflections on Science and Jewish Tradition, with Shira Leibowitz Schmidt, to be published this year. More unexpected is the fact that Roald Hoffmann is also a poet and has published two collections, entitled The Metamict State (1987) and Gaps and Verges (1990). Roald Hoffmann is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, The American Academy of Arts and Sciences, the American Philosophical Society and of several foreign academies of sciences and humanities. He has received numerous honors, including over twenty honorary degrees. In 1981, he shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry with Kenichi Fukui "for theories that are milestones in the development of our understanding of the course of chemical reactions". |
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